Is profit sharing/broad based capital ownership a new concept?


No not really…Did you know…

On February 16, 1792, Washington signed into law a bill from the U.S. Congress that cut taxes for ship owners and sailors in the American cod fishery, in an effort to revive the failing industry. However, the tax cut was conditioned on a broad-based profit sharing arrangement between shipowners and the crews—a centuries-long custom of sharing the profits made from every catch.

The cod fishery law reflected the beliefs of many of the Founders that a representative republic required broad-based property ownership—typically land, or, in the case of the cod fishery, shares of profits—and a thriving middle class if the nation was to have a future based on real political liberty. Many craftspeople at the time actually owned their own businesses and shared in all the profits. In 1788, Washington said that “America … will be the most favorable country of any kind in the world for persons … possessed of moderate capital … and will not be less advantageous to the happiness of the lowest class of people because of the equal distribution of property.” His statement referred to the fact that most citizens could easily acquire enough land to support their families and achieve some economic independence.

Of course this was before the industrial revolution, and movement of most of the population away from small homestead farms to work in industry, offices, etc.  However, the concept of broad based capital sharing is alive and well in the US with approximately 6,500 ESOPs.  According to NCEO: Data from the 2014 General Social Survey show that 22.9 million American workers own stock in their company through a 401(k) plan, ESOP, direct stock grant, or similar plan, while 8.5 million hold stock options (some employees have options and own stock through other plans, so these numbers are not additive).  Of the companies that have stock, 34.9% of their employees own stock through some kind of benefit plan.
What a radical idea these founding fathers came up with. To provide people the opportunity to have economic independence and freedom.
– Rick